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Periodic table
Period 7Actinides
103Unknown
Lr 262 Atomic mass · u
Actinides

Lawrencium

Lawrencium is a synthetic chemical element with chemical symbol Lr (formerly Lw) and atomic number 103. It is named in honor of Ernest Lawrence, inventor of the cyclotron, a device that was used to discover many artificial radioactive elements. A radioactive metal, lawrencium is the eleventh transuranic element and is also the final member of the actinide series.

Discovery 1961 (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
Lawrencium electron shellsLr103 protons
K2L8M18N32O32P8Q3
A simplified shell model. Electron positions are illustrative.

Physical properties

Values for the element in its standard state.

Density
Not available
Melting point
1,900K
Boiling point
Not available
Atomic radius
Not available
Bonding type
Not recorded
Molar heat
Not available

Inside the atom

Electron arrangement and the energy behind its behavior.

Full electron configuration

1s, 2 electrons; 2s, 2 electrons; 2p, 6 electrons; 3s, 2 electrons; 3p, 6 electrons; 3d, 10 electrons; 4s, 2 electrons; 4p, 6 electrons; 4d, 10 electrons; 5s, 2 electrons; 5p, 6 electrons; 4f, 14 electrons; 5d, 10 electrons; 6s, 2 electrons; 6p, 6 electrons; 5f, 14 electrons; 7s, 2 electrons; 7p, 1 electrons;

[Rn] represents 86 core electrons. The full view shows them explicitly.

103 electrons Orbital order preserved from source

Electronegativity
1.3Pauling scale
First ionization energy
Not available
Electron affinity
Not available
Van der Waals radius
Not available

About lawrencium

Appearance
Not recorded
Discovery
1961 (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

A missing value means it is unavailable in this reference dataset. Values can vary with measurement method and conditions.