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Periodic table
Period 5Group 16
52Solid
Te 127.6 Atomic mass · u
Metalloids

Tellurium

Tellurium is a chemical element with symbol Te and atomic number 52. It is a brittle, mildly toxic, rare, silver-white metalloid. Tellurium is chemically related to selenium and sulfur.

Discovery 1782 (Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein)
Tellurium electron shellsTe52 protons
K2L8M18N18O6
A simplified shell model. Electron positions are illustrative.

Physical properties

Values for the element in its standard state.

Density
6.24g/cm³
Melting point
723K
Boiling point
1,261K
Atomic radius
135pm
Bonding type
Metallic
Molar heat
25.73J/(mol·K)

Inside the atom

Electron arrangement and the energy behind its behavior.

Full electron configuration

1s, 2 electrons; 2s, 2 electrons; 2p, 6 electrons; 3s, 2 electrons; 3p, 6 electrons; 3d, 10 electrons; 4s, 2 electrons; 4p, 6 electrons; 4d, 10 electrons; 5s, 2 electrons; 5p, 4 electrons;

[Kr] represents 36 core electrons. The full view shows them explicitly.

52 electrons Orbital order preserved from source

Electronegativity
2.1Pauling scale
First ionization energy
869kJ/mol
Electron affinity
190kJ/mol
Van der Waals radius
206pm

About tellurium

Appearance
Not recorded
Discovery
1782 (Franz-Joseph Müller von Reichenstein)

A missing value means it is unavailable in this reference dataset. Values can vary with measurement method and conditions.