Loading your view…

Periodic table
Period 6Lanthanides
67Solid
Ho 164.93 Atomic mass · u
Lanthanides

Holmium

Holmium is a chemical element with symbol Ho and atomic number 67. Part of the lanthanide series, holmium is a rare earth element. Holmium was discovered by Swedish chemist Per Theodor Cleve.

Discovery 1878 (Marc Delafontaine)
Holmium electron shellsHo67 protons
K2L8M18N29O8P2
A simplified shell model. Electron positions are illustrative.

Physical properties

Values for the element in its standard state.

Density
8.795g/cm³
Melting point
1,747K
Boiling point
2,973K
Atomic radius
Not available
Bonding type
Metallic
Molar heat
27.15J/(mol·K)

Inside the atom

Electron arrangement and the energy behind its behavior.

Full electron configuration

1s, 2 electrons; 2s, 2 electrons; 2p, 6 electrons; 3s, 2 electrons; 3p, 6 electrons; 3d, 10 electrons; 4s, 2 electrons; 4p, 6 electrons; 4d, 10 electrons; 5s, 2 electrons; 5p, 6 electrons; 4f, 11 electrons; 6s, 2 electrons;

[Xe] represents 54 core electrons. The full view shows them explicitly.

67 electrons Orbital order preserved from source

Electronegativity
1.23Pauling scale
First ionization energy
581kJ/mol
Electron affinity
50kJ/mol
Van der Waals radius
Not available

About holmium

Appearance
Silvery white
Discovery
1878 (Marc Delafontaine)

A missing value means it is unavailable in this reference dataset. Values can vary with measurement method and conditions.