Loading your view…

Periodic table
Period 7Actinides
95Solid
Am 243 Atomic mass · u
Actinides

Americium

Americium is a radioactive transuranic chemical element with symbol Am and atomic number 95. This member of the actinide series is located in the periodic table under the lanthanide element europium, and thus by analogy was named after the Americas. Americium was first produced in 1944 by the group of Glenn T.Seaborg from Berkeley, California, at the metallurgical laboratory of University of Chicago.

Discovery 1944 (Glenn T. Seaborg)
Americium electron shellsAm95 protons
K2L8M18N32O25P8Q2
A simplified shell model. Electron positions are illustrative.

Physical properties

Values for the element in its standard state.

Density
Not available
Melting point
1,449K
Boiling point
2,284K
Atomic radius
Not available
Bonding type
Metallic
Molar heat
62.7J/(mol·K)

Inside the atom

Electron arrangement and the energy behind its behavior.

Full electron configuration

1s, 2 electrons; 2s, 2 electrons; 2p, 6 electrons; 3s, 2 electrons; 3p, 6 electrons; 3d, 10 electrons; 4s, 2 electrons; 4p, 6 electrons; 4d, 10 electrons; 5s, 2 electrons; 5p, 6 electrons; 4f, 14 electrons; 5d, 10 electrons; 6s, 2 electrons; 6p, 6 electrons; 5f, 7 electrons; 7s, 2 electrons;

[Rn] represents 86 core electrons. The full view shows them explicitly.

95 electrons Orbital order preserved from source

Electronegativity
1.3Pauling scale
First ionization energy
578kJ/mol
Electron affinity
Not available
Van der Waals radius
Not available

About americium

Appearance
Silvery white
Discovery
1944 (Glenn T. Seaborg)

A missing value means it is unavailable in this reference dataset. Values can vary with measurement method and conditions.