Loading your view…

Periodic table
Period 7Actinides
97Solid
Bk 247 Atomic mass · u
Actinides

Berkelium

Berkelium is a transuranic radioactive chemical element with symbol Bk and atomic number 97. It is a member of the actinide and transuranium element series. It is named after the city of Berkeley, California, the location of the University of California Radiation Laboratory where it was discovered in December 1949.

Discovery 1949 (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)
Berkelium electron shellsBk97 protons
K2L8M18N32O27P8Q2
A simplified shell model. Electron positions are illustrative.

Physical properties

Values for the element in its standard state.

Density
14.78g/cm³
Melting point
1,323K
Boiling point
Not available
Atomic radius
Not available
Bonding type
Metallic
Molar heat
Not available

Inside the atom

Electron arrangement and the energy behind its behavior.

Full electron configuration

1s, 2 electrons; 2s, 2 electrons; 2p, 6 electrons; 3s, 2 electrons; 3p, 6 electrons; 3d, 10 electrons; 4s, 2 electrons; 4p, 6 electrons; 4d, 10 electrons; 5s, 2 electrons; 5p, 6 electrons; 4f, 14 electrons; 5d, 10 electrons; 6s, 2 electrons; 6p, 6 electrons; 5f, 9 electrons; 7s, 2 electrons;

[Rn] represents 86 core electrons. The full view shows them explicitly.

97 electrons Orbital order preserved from source

Electronegativity
1.3Pauling scale
First ionization energy
601kJ/mol
Electron affinity
Not available
Van der Waals radius
Not available

About berkelium

Appearance
Silvery
Discovery
1949 (Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)

A missing value means it is unavailable in this reference dataset. Values can vary with measurement method and conditions.